Which hydrogen-based storage medium is the most efficient? How can synthesis, transportation and reforming be made particularly sustainable?
The Power-to-X (PtX) concept is based on the conversion of renewable energy into liquid and gaseous fuels and chemicals such as methanol, ammonia, dimethyl ether (DME) or oxymethylene ether (OME). Fraunhofer ISE’s PtX Cube displays these different hydrogen-based energy carriers in terms of their relative energy density compared to non-pressurized and compressed hydrogen.
Fraunhofer ISE offers a wide range of research services in the field of sustainable synthesis products. The researchers develop efficient PtX processes, conduct assessments of technologies and potentials and provide support with customized catalysts. They are currently researching sustainable aviation fuels, as well as an innovative, sustainable power-to-ammonia process that increases the ammonia yield and reduces production costs. In addition, they have developed the patented INDIGO® process, an efficient method for producing renewable DME from hydrogen and CO2, which represents a cost-effective process alternative and can also be implemented at locations with limited infrastructure.
More about the production of sustainable synthesis products