Indoor Air – Health and Comfort

We develop and evaluate energy-efficient ventilation concepts using prototypes or accompany this process using simulations and flow simulations.

For residential and office buildings, we are primarily concerned with the influence of indoor air quality on the health and comfort of room users. As part of various research projects such as LowEx – Existing Commercial Buildings, RetroKit, FIHLS, HEAVEN, Fenstermaschine I & II or AEGIR, our focus has always been on ventilation solutions, which are particularly important in the context of renovating and refurbishing existing buildings. For this purpose, the aspects of air quality, temperature and humidity as well as their spatial distribution must be combined with efficient heat recovery concepts and suitable air flow management. Energy aspects are taken into account here, as are comfort, acoustics and user behavior.

Based on simulations and experimental characterization, we evaluate energy requirements and indoor air quality at various levels. This enables us to develop and analyze device concepts or subcomponents such as distribution systems or new types of heat exchangers in a way that is close to the application. The integration of the necessary components into the façade as part of a (serial) refurbishment is one of our main focuses.

Furthermore, we also transfer our experience from the residential and office building sector to other technical building services applications using our methodological expertise in the field of simulation. For example, in addition to ventilation units, we also simulate ventilation systems for commercial and industrial applications. We also analyse and optimize the flow situation and air exchange in production environments with clean and dry room requirements, for example in collaboration with colleagues from battery cell development.

FuE-Leistungen

Our R&D-Services on the Topic "Indoor Air – Health and Comfort" include:

  • Development, measurement and evaluation of components and decentralized and central ventilation units
  • Characterization of ventilation units
  • Development of planning methods and tools for the integration of ventilation technology in the course of a (serial) refurbishment
  • Simulation of ventilation and air conditioning technology including sorption-based dehumidification and drying processes
  • Flow simulation for device optimization and for mapping indoor air flows

Research Projects on this Topic

 

RetroKit-Toolboxes

Pre-Fabricated Multifunctional Façades

 

AEGIR

DigitAl and physical incrEmental renovation packaGes/systems enhancing envIronmental and energetic behaviour and use of Resources

 

FIHLS

Façade-Integrated Heating and Cooling, Ventilation and Plumbing

 

HEAVEN

Modulating Brine Heat Pump with Multiple-Source System and Decentralized Ventilation Equipment

 

Fenstermaschine I and II

Prefabricated Renovation Windows with Integrated Technology: “Window Machine” & Demo Project

 

LowEx – Existing Commercial Buildings

Low-Exergy Heating and Cooling Supply Concepts for Existing Commercial Buildings